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標題: TIM3-UP_DMA1_chanel3 [打印本頁]

作者: 新洲羅遠 時間: 2020-8-10 14:14
標題: TIM3-UP_DMA1_chanel3
轉一個帖子，以供參考
1.DMA配置
void DMA_Configuration(void)
{
DMA_InitTypeDef D;
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Channel3); //DMA1_3通道初始化U
D.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr =(u32)&TIM3->CCR1;    //DMA外設基址 TIM3_CCR1_Address
D.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (u32)buf;                //DMA內存基址
D.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralDST; //DST外設作為數據傳送目的地址,SRC則作為源地址
D.DMA_BufferSize = 4;                                  //DMA緩存大小
D.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable; //外設地址寄存器不增加
D.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;       //內存地址寄存器不增加
D.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord; //外存字寬16bit
D.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;             //內存字寬16bit
D.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Normal;  //工作在循環模式
//D.DMA_Mode =DMA_Mode_Circular;
D.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High; //DMA置為高優先級
D.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;                //不置為內存到內存傳輸
DMA_Init(DMA1_Channel3, &D);                //初始化DMA1
DMA_Cmd(DMA1_Channel3, ENABLE);    //DMA1_3使能
}
2.定時器PWM輸出配置
u16 buf[4] = {200,400,600,800};
static void GPIO_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);       //TIM3鐘源
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA |RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE); //GPIOA 配置: TIM3 channel 1 和 2 推挽復用
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;  // 復用推挽輸出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void TIM3_Init()
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
//定時器設置
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 999;
//當定時器從0計數到999，即為1000次，為一個定時周期
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;  //設置預分頻：不預分頻，即為36MHz
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;       //設置時鐘分頻系數：不分頻
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;  //向上計數模式
//TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 2;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
//PWM通道1模式設置
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM2; //配置為PWM模式1
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState =TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = buf[0];
//設置跳變值，當計數器計數到這個值時，電平發生跳變
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
//當定時器計數值小于CCR1_Val時為高電平
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure); //使能通道1
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE); //TIM3使能
TIM_DMACmd(TIM3, TIM_DMA_Update, ENABLE);
//TIM3 DMA請求使能,注：TIM3_Update請求對應DMA通道為DMA1_chanel3
}
3.主函數
extern u16 buf[4]；
int main（）
{
GPIO_Config(); //配置端口
TIM3_Init();
DMA_Configuration(); //配置DMA
}
可以看到PA6輸出低電平占200,400,600,800的脈沖，若D.DMA_Mode=DMA_Mode_Circularl; 則200,400,600,800的脈沖循環出現。
TIM_DMACmd(TIM3, TIM_DMA_Update,ENABLE);TIM_DMA_Update對應通道3，剛開始設置TIM_DMA_CC1對應通道6無法實現本現象，原因未知。

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