PIC16F877A單片機(jī)+DS1307實時時鐘RTC程序與Proteus仿真圖

ID:962554 · 發(fā)表于 2021-8-26 23:20

仿真原理圖如下（proteus仿真工程文件可到本帖附件中下載）

單片機(jī)源程序如下:

// LCD module connections
sbit LCD_RS at RB2_bit;
sbit LCD_EN at RB3_bit;
sbit LCD_D4 at RB4_bit;
sbit LCD_D5 at RB5_bit;
sbit LCD_D6 at RB6_bit;
sbit LCD_D7 at RB7_bit;
sbit LCD_RS_Direction at TRISB2_bit;
sbit LCD_EN_Direction at TRISB3_bit;
sbit LCD_D4_Direction at TRISB4_bit;
sbit LCD_D5_Direction at TRISB5_bit;
sbit LCD_D6_Direction at TRISB6_bit;
sbit LCD_D7_Direction at TRISB7_bit;
// End LCD module connections
unsigned short read_ds1307(unsigned short address)
{
unsigned short r_data;
I2C1_Start();
I2C1_Wr(0xD0); //address 0x68 followed by direction bit (0 for write, 1 for read) 0x68 followed by 0 --> 0xD0
I2C1_Wr(address);
I2C1_Repeated_Start();
I2C1_Wr(0xD1); //0x68 followed by 1 --> 0xD1
r_data=I2C1_Rd(0);
I2C1_Stop();
return(r_data);
}
void write_ds1307(unsigned short address,unsigned short w_data)
{
I2C1_Start(); // issue I2C start signal
//address 0x68 followed by direction bit (0 for write, 1 for read) 0x68 followed by 0 --> 0xD0
I2C1_Wr(0xD0); // send byte via I2C (device address + W)
I2C1_Wr(address); // send byte (address of DS1307 location)
I2C1_Wr(w_data); // send data (data to be written)
I2C1_Stop(); // issue I2C stop signal
}
unsigned char BCD2UpperCh(unsigned char bcd)
{
return ((bcd >> 4) + '0');
}
unsigned char BCD2LowerCh(unsigned char bcd)
{
return ((bcd & 0x0F) + '0');
}
int Binary2BCD(int a)
{
int t1, t2;
t1 = a%10;
t1 = t1 & 0x0F;
a = a/10;
t2 = a%10;
t2 = 0x0F & t2;
t2 = t2 << 4;
t2 = 0xF0 & t2;
t1 = t1 | t2;
return t1;
}
int BCD2Binary(int a)
{
int r,t;
t = a & 0x0F;
r = t;
a = 0xF0 & a;
t = a >> 4;
t = 0x0F & t;
r = t*10 + r;
return r;
}
int second;
int minute;
int hour;
int hr;
int day;
int dday;
int month;
int year;
int ap;
unsigned short set_count = 0;
short set;
char time[] = "00:00:00 PM";
char date[] = "00-00-00";
void main()
{
I2C1_Init(100000); //DS1307 I2C is running at 100KHz
CMCON = 0x07; // To turn off comparators
ADCON1 = 0x06; // To turn off analog to digital converters
TRISA = 0x07;
PORTA = 0x00;
Lcd_Init(); // Initialize LCD
Lcd_Cmd(_LCD_CLEAR); // Clear display
Lcd_Cmd(_LCD_CURSOR_OFF); // Cursor off
Lcd_out(1,1,"Time:");
Lcd_out(2,1,"Date:");
do
{
set = 0;
if(PORTA.F0 == 0)
{
Delay_ms(100);
if(PORTA.F0 == 0)
{
set_count++;
if(set_count >= 7)
{
set_count = 0;
}
}
}
if(set_count)
{
if(PORTA.F1 == 0)
{
Delay_ms(100);
if(PORTA.F1 == 0)
set = 1;
}
if(PORTA.F2 == 0)
{
Delay_ms(100);
if(PORTA.F2 == 0)
set = -1;
}
if(set_count && set)
{
switch(set_count)
{
case 1:
hour = BCD2Binary(hour);
hour = hour + set;
hour = Binary2BCD(hour);
if((hour & 0x1F) >= 0x13)
{
hour = hour & 0b11100001;
hour = hour ^ 0x20;
}
else if((hour & 0x1F) <= 0x00)
{
hour = hour | 0b00010010;
hour = hour ^ 0x20;
}
write_ds1307(2, hour); //write hour
break;
case 2:
minute = BCD2Binary(minute);
minute = minute + set;
if(minute >= 60)
minute = 0;
if(minute < 0)
minute = 59;
minute = Binary2BCD(minute);
write_ds1307(1, minute); //write min
break;
case 3:
if(abs(set))
write_ds1307(0,0x00); //Reset second to 0 sec. and start Oscillator
break;
case 4:
day = BCD2Binary(day);
day = day + set;
day = Binary2BCD(day);
if(day >= 0x32)
day = 1;
if(day <= 0)
day = 0x31;
write_ds1307(4, day); // write date 17
break;
case 5:
month = BCD2Binary(month);
month = month + set;
month = Binary2BCD(month);
if(month > 0x12)
month = 1;
if(month <= 0)
month = 0x12;
write_ds1307(5,month); // write month 6 June
break;
case 6:
year = BCD2Binary(year);
year = year + set;
year = Binary2BCD(year);
if(year <= -1)
year = 0x99;
if(year >= 0x50)
year = 0;
write_ds1307(6, year); // write year
break;
}
}
}
second = read_ds1307(0);
minute = read_ds1307(1);
hour = read_ds1307(2);
hr = hour & 0b00011111;
ap = hour & 0b00100000;
dday = read_ds1307(3);
day = read_ds1307(4);
month = read_ds1307(5);
year = read_ds1307(6);
time[0] = BCD2UpperCh(hr);
time[1] = BCD2LowerCh(hr);
time[3] = BCD2UpperCh(minute);
time[4] = BCD2LowerCh(minute);
……………………
…………限于本文篇幅余下代碼請從51黑下載附件…………

復(fù)制代碼

所有資料51hei附件下載:

Digital-Clock.zip (308.52 KB, 下載次數(shù): 31)

帳號		自動登錄	找回密碼
密碼			立即注冊

久久久久久久999_99精品久久精品一区二区爱城_成人欧美一区二区三区在线播放_国产精品日本一区二区不卡视频_国产午夜视频_欧美精品在线观看免费

PIC16F877A單片機(jī)+DS1307實時時鐘RTC程序與Proteus仿真圖

評分