//main.c
#include<iom16v.h>
#include <macros.h>
#include "18B20.h"
#include"disp.h"
#define uint unsignedint
#define uchar unsigned char
const uchar shu[10]={0xC0,0xF9,0xA4,0xB0,0x99,0x92,
0x82,0xF8,0x80,0x90};
const uchar bshu[3]={0xff,0xf9,0xbf};
//延時函數在4M時延時1ms
void s_1ms(unsigned int ms)
{
unsigned intaa;
for(;ms>=1;ms--)
{
for(aa=0;aa<=800;aa++)
{;}
}
}
void main()
{
uint wendu,xiao,ge,shi,bai;
uchar fh;
DDRA =0xff;
PORTA =0xff;
s_1ms(200); //延時200ms
ds1820_reset(); //DS18B20復位
while (1)
{
ds1820_start();
wendu =ds1820_read_temp(); //讀取溫度數值
fh=ds1820_fh();
if(fh)
{
wendu=~(wendu)+1;
wendu = (wendu * 10)/16; //數值處理
wendu = wendu % 1000;
shi= wendu / 100; //顯示第2位
wendu = wendu % 100;
ge= wendu /10; //顯示ge位
xiao=wendu %10; //顯示小數位
display(0,shu[xiao]); //小數位
display(1,shu[ge]&0x7f); //個位
display(2,shu[shi]); //shi
display(3,bshu[2]); //bai位,0不顯示
}
else
{
wendu = (wendu * 10) /16; //數值處理
bai = wendu /1000; //bai位
wendu = wendu %1000;
shi= wendu / 100; //顯示第2位
wendu = wendu % 100;
ge= wendu /10; //顯示ge位
xiao=wendu %10; //顯示小數位
display(0,shu[xiao]); //小數位
display(1,shu[ge]&0x7f); //個位
display(2,shu[shi]); //shi
display(3,bshu[bai]); //bai位,0不顯示
}
}
}
//18B20.h
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
//設置成輸入
#define DQ_INPUT DDRC&= ~BIT(7)
//設置成輸出
#defineDQ_OUT DDRC |= BIT(7)
//設置成低電平
#defineDQ_LO PORTC &= ~BIT(7)
//設置成高電平
#defineDQ_HI PORTC |= BIT(7)
//讀出
#defineDQ_R PINC &BIT(7)
//中斷標志
ucharinit_f;
//延時函數
void delay_us(uint ms)
{
uchar tm;
while(ms--)
{
for(tm=0;tm<2;tm++);
}
}
//DS18B20復位
void ds1820_reset(void)
{
uchar i;
//中斷保護
init_f =SREG;
//關中斷
CLI();
DQ_OUT;
DQ_LO;
delay_us(80); //延時500us
DQ_HI;
DQ_INPUT;
delay_us(10); //延時80us
i = DQ_R;
delay_us(80); //延時500us
if (init_f &0x80) //恢復中斷狀態
{
SEI();
}
}
//DS18B20字節讀取
uchar ds1820_read_byte(void)
{
uchar i;
uchar value = 0;
//中斷保護
init_f = SREG;
//關中斷
CLI();
for (i = 8; i != 0; i--) {
value >>= 1;
DQ_OUT;
DQ_LO;
delay_us(2);
DQ_HI;
DQ_INPUT;
if (DQ_R)
{
value|=0x80;
}
delay_us(10); //延時60us
}
if (init_f&&0x80)//恢復中斷狀態
{
SEI();
}
return(value);
}
//DS18B20字節寫入
void ds1820_write_byte(unsigned char value)
{
uchar i;
init_f =SREG;
CLI();
for (i = 8; i > 0; i--)
{
DQ_OUT;
DQ_LO;
if (value & 0x01)
{
DQ_HI;
}
delay_us(10); //延時80us
DQ_HI;
value >>= 1;
}
if (init_f& 0x80)//恢復中斷狀態
{
SEI();
}
}
//啟動ds1820轉換
void ds1820_start(void)
{
ds1820_reset();
ds1820_write_byte(0xCC); //勿略ROM
ds1820_write_byte(0x44); //啟動轉換
}
//讀溫度
uint ds1820_read_temp(void)
{
uint i,wendu;
uchar buf[2];
ds1820_reset();
ds1820_write_byte(0xCC); //勿略ROM
ds1820_write_byte(0xBE); //讀溫度
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
buf[i] = ds1820_read_byte();
}
wendu =(buf[1]<<8)|buf[0];
return wendu;
}
uint ds1820_fh(void) //讀正負溫度符號
{
uint i,bb;
uchar buf[2];
ds1820_reset();
ds1820_write_byte(0xCC); //勿略ROM
ds1820_write_byte(0xBE); //讀溫度
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
buf[i] = ds1820_read_byte();
}
bb=buf[1]&0xf0;
return bb;
}
//disp.h
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define SHCP_0 PORTA&=~BIT(1)
#define SHCP_1 PORTA|=BIT(1)
#define DS_0 PORTA&=~BIT(3)
#define DS_1 PORTA|=BIT(3)
#define STCP_0 PORTA&=~BIT(2)
#define STCP_1 PORTA|=BIT(2)
void CKin()
{
SHCP_0;
NOP();
SHCP_1;
}
void Dataout() //并行輸出
{
STCP_0;
NOP();
STCP_1;
}
void Datein( uchar date ) //數據串行輸入
{
uchar i,mod;
DDRA=0xff;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
mod=date&0x80;
if(mod==0x80)
{DS_1;}
else
{DS_0;}
CKin();
date<<=1;
}
Dataout(); //并行輸出
}
void weihao(uchar add)
{
DDRA=0xff;
switch(add)
{
case 0:PORTA=0x1f;break;
case1:PORTA=0x1f|0x80;break;
case2:PORTA=0x1f|0x40;break;
case3:PORTA=0x1f|0xc0;break;
case4:PORTA=0x1f|0x20;break;
case5:PORTA=0x1f|0xA0;break;
case6:PORTA=0x1f|0x60;break;
case7:PORTA=0x1f|0xE0;break;
default:break;
}
}
void DELAY(uint tt)
{
uintmm;
while(tt--)
{
for(mm=30;mm>0;mm--);
}
}
void display(uchar wei,uchar data)
{
weihao(wei);
Datein(data);
DELAY(20);
weihao(wei);
Datein(0xff);
}
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